You need to authenticate IoT devices to IoT Hub in a way that each device has a unique cryptographic credential and a compromised device credential can be revoked without affecting other devices. Which authentication method should you use?

Direct Answer (Verified)Reviewed by Sunny (Senior Cloud Engineer)

Correct Answer: X.509 certificate authentication with a unique leaf certificate per device

X.509 leaf certificates give each device a unique, hardware-bound identity. If a device is compromised, only that device's certificate needs to be revoked (via CA or directly in Io...

๐Ÿ“‹Part of Microsoft Certified: Azure IoT Developer Specialty (AZ-220) ยท Azure Certification Practice
Real Exam ScenarioIoT Security

You need to authenticate IoT devices to IoT Hub in a way that each device has a unique cryptographic credential and a compromised device credential can be revoked without affecting other devices. Which authentication method should you use?

โœ“ Correct Answer & ExplanationIoT Security

Correct Answer

X.509 certificate authentication with a unique leaf certificate per device

Why This Answer Is Correct

X.509 leaf certificates give each device a unique, hardware-bound identity. If a device is compromised, only that device's certificate needs to be revoked (via CA or directly in IoT Hub), with no impact on other devices. Symmetric keys shared across devices mean revoking one key affects all devices using that key.

๐Ÿ“š What This Question Tests

This question evaluates your knowledge of IoT Security โ€” a core concept tested in Microsoft Certified: Azure IoT Developer Specialty (AZ-220). Understanding IoT Security is essential for designing scalable, secure, and cost-effective cloud architectures. Mastery of this topic will help you answer scenario-based questions confidently on exam day.